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Biography
Hungarian

Péter Esterházy

1950 — 2016

Péter Esterházy was one of the most important Hungarian novelists of the late twentieth century — a postmodernist whose playful, allusive, formally adventurous fiction deconstructed Hungarian history, language, and national identity. Celestial Harmonies (2000) — a vast two-part novel about the Esterházy family (one of the greatest aristocratic dynasties of the Habsburg Empire) — was his magnum opus. His discovery that his father had been an informer for the secret police led to the devastating companion volume, Revised Edition (2002).

Past sales0
PeriodContemporary
NationalityHungarian
1. Biography

A short life of the author

Péter Esterházy (1950–2016) was born on 14 April 1950 in Budapest. He was a member of the Esterházy family — one of the most prominent noble families in Hungarian and Habsburg history (the family that employed Joseph Haydn). He studied mathematics at Eötvös Loránd University. He died on 14 July 2016.

Life and Career

Esterházy’s early works — Production Novel (1979), Helping Verbs of the Heart (1985), The Book of Hrabal (1990) — were formally experimental, linguistically playful, and deeply embedded in Central European literary tradition.

Celestial Harmonies (Harmonia Caelestis, 2000) — in two parts: the first, “Numbered Sentences,” is 371 fragments about fathers (biological, mythical, literary) and the Esterházy dynasty; the second, “Confessions of an Esterházy Family,” is a more conventional narrative about his father’s life under Communism — was his masterwork. It was a meditation on Hungarian history, aristocracy, and the meaning of family.

Revised Edition (Javított kiadás, 2002) — written after Esterházy discovered, through newly opened secret police files, that his beloved father had been an informer for the Communist security services for decades — is one of the most devastating literary responses to personal betrayal ever written. It reproduces pages from Celestial Harmonies with annotations drawn from the surveillance files.

He died on 14 July 2016 in Budapest.

Key Works

  • Celestial Harmonies (2000)
  • Revised Edition (2002)
  • Helping Verbs of the Heart (1985)

Collecting Esterházy

Hungarian firsts (Magvető) are the true editions. English translations bring $10–$25.