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Biography
French

Patrick Modiano

1945

Patrick Modiano is a French novelist who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2014 for 'the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation.' His novels — including Missing Person (1978), Dora Bruder (1997), and In the Café of Lost Youth (2007) — are haunted, elliptical investigations of identity, memory, and Paris during and after the German Occupation.

Past sales0
PeriodContemporary
NationalityFrench
1. Biography

A short life of the author

Patrick Modiano (b. 30 July 1945) was born in Boulogne-Billancourt, France. His father was an Italian Jew who survived the Occupation through shadowy dealings, and his mother was a Belgian actress. The absent, mysterious father and the atmosphere of wartime Paris pervade all his work.

Life and Career

La Place de l’Étoile (1968) — his debut, written when he was twenty-two — is a wild, satirical novel about a French-Jewish collaborator. Rue des Boutiques Obscures (Missing Person, 1978) — about an amnesiac detective who investigates his own past identity — won the Prix Goncourt.

Dora Bruder (1997) — a nonfiction work tracing the life and disappearance of a fifteen-year-old Jewish girl deported from Paris in 1942 — is his most moving book. Dans le café de la jeunesse perdue (In the Café of Lost Youth, 2007) is a characteristic Modiano novel: short, elusive, set in the streets and cafés of Paris, haunted by disappearances.

Major Works and Themes

Modiano writes, essentially, one novel: a search through the streets of Paris for missing persons, lost identities, and the traces of the Occupation. His novels are short, atmospheric, and deliberately incomplete — the reader shares the narrator’s bewilderment.

Key Works

  • Missing Person (1978)
  • Dora Bruder (1997)

Collecting Modiano

French originals (Gallimard) are the primary collected form. English translations (Yale, NYRB) bring $10–$25. Modiano continues to publish.