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Biography
Irish

Geoffrey Keating

1569 — 1644

Seathrún Céitinn (Geoffrey Keating) was an Irish priest, poet, and historian whose Foras Feasa ar Éirinn (The History of Ireland), written in Irish around 1634, was the first comprehensive narrative history of Ireland. Circulated widely in manuscript before being printed, the work shaped Irish historical consciousness for centuries and is a masterpiece of early modern Irish prose.

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PeriodEarly Modern
NationalityIrish
1. Biography

A short life of the author

Seathrún Céitinn (Geoffrey Keating, c. 1569–c. 1644) was an Irish Catholic priest, poet, and historian from County Tipperary who was educated at a continental Irish college in Bordeaux before returning to Ireland to serve as a parish priest.

Foras Feasa ar Éirinn

His masterwork, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn (The History of Ireland, written c. 1634), is a narrative history of Ireland from mythological origins through the Norman invasion of 1169. Written in elegant early modern Irish, the work was both a history and a polemic — Keating was explicitly countering the negative portrayals of Irish people in English histories by Giraldus Cambrensis, Edmund Spenser, and others.

The Foras Feasa circulated widely in manuscript for over a century before being printed (the first English translation appeared in 1723). It was one of the most copied texts in the Irish manuscript tradition and profoundly influenced Irish national consciousness.

Collecting Keating

Early printed editions and translations of Keating’s history are collected by specialists in Irish history and Celtic studies. The Irish Texts Society edition (1902–1914, 4 volumes) is the standard scholarly text. Manuscript copies in Irish, dating from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, are held by major libraries and occasionally appear at auction.